South Asia E Britain & India E HOMEPAGES F East-West Encounters

SOUTH ASIA

PRIMARY SOURCES

Islam's impact - 950 to 1740s

H

Subuktigin's campaigns (986-88) Subuktigin's first & second invasion of India.
Tarikhu-s Subuktigin (990s) Subuktigin's Assault on Hansi
Mahmud of Ghazni (1001) Final defeat of Jaipal & his Indian allies at Peshwar
Tarikh-i Firishta (1008) Mahmud's defeat of Indian confederacy at Peshwar
Mahmud - campaigns (1009) Bhimnagar Kangra (a) (b), Bhatia, Multan, Narain
Tarikh Yamini (?) Embassy from India to Mahmud in Ghazna
Tarikh Yamini (1013) Mahmud's conquest of Nardin
Khulasatu-t Tawarikh (1014) Mahmud's attack on Thaneswar
Mahmuds camapigns (1018-19) Re. Punjab, Jammu, Kanauj & Mathura (a) (b) (e)
Mahmud's campaigns (1023-24) Somnath, accounts (a), (b), (c), (d), (e)
Mirati Mas'udi (1024) Aftermath of Mahmud's attack on Somnath
Alberuni (1030) Kitab al-Hind ('India'), PDF, section
Jamaspi Namak (11th) On the People of Hindustan, China, etc.
Said al-Andalusi (11th) Categories of Nations, ch. 5, Indian science, ditto
Tilopa [986-1069] Life; Mahamudra Instruction, ditto, ditto to Naropa
Naropa (1016-1100) The View, Mahamudra summary to Marpa
Basavanna (1100s) Vacanas, Karnataka (SW India)
Mahadevi-yakka (1100s) Karnataka mystic, also (a), (b) (c) Female
Nuzhatu-l Mushtak (early 12th) Idrisi, Description of Indians
Benjamin of Tudela (1167) Travels, critical edition of whole book
Qutb-ud-din (1192-94) Campaigns against Delhi and Benares (a), (b)
Tabakat-i Nasiri (1193) Muhammad Bakhtiyar's Bihar raid & Nalanda sack
Taju-l Ma'asir (1205) Qutb-ud-din/Muhammad Ghūri's Punjab campaign
Taju-l Ma'asir (c. 1213) Īltutmish’s capture of Jalor
al-Idrisi (early 12th) Nuzzzhatu-l Mushtak, extract on Indians
Pir Shams (1200-1250?) The 14 Jewels, Ismaeli missionary
Jayadeva (13th) Dasavatara Stotra (Gita Govinda), Vishnu avatars
Tabakat-i Nasiri (1232-33) Sultan Īltutmish conquest of Gwailor and Malwa
Tabakat-i Nasiri (1248-60) Nāsir-ud dīn Mahmūd's military campaigns
Sheikh Farid (died 1266) Sufi verses contained in the Sikh Adi Granth
Marco Polo (1271-94) Travels, esp sections 3.12-3.30
Tazjiyatu-l Amsar (1298) Sultan 'Alau-d dīn's Invasion of Gujarat
Amir Khusro (1253-1325) Persian poet at Delhi, Sufi, qawwali, snippet, riddle
Tarikh-i 'Alai (1303-1310) Alau-d dīn's Conquests
Ibn Batuta (1330s/40s) Travels in India, Indian Ocean
Lalla (14th cenury) Vakhs mystic song, bits (a),(b),(c),(d),(e) Female
Avaiyar (14th century) Vinayagar Agaval, Tamil Nadu, Female
Matsyendranath ??
Goraknath ?? Siddha Siddhanta Paddhat
John de Mandeville (c. 1360?) Travels, (ditto 'Project Guttenberg'), 'india' cont.
Pir Sadardeen (1300-1416?) Buj Niranjan, Boudh awatar, context-notes french, Bavan Bodh, Sahi Samrani, Poems, (a),(b), (c)
Firuz Shah (1351-1388) deeds, Delhi Sultanate
Vidyapati (1400 c.) Love songs to Krishna
Timur (1397/98) Invasion of India in Malfuzat-i Timuri, Zafar-nama
Nikitin (1468-74) Diary PDF, ditto no footnotes, extract
Imam Shah [born 1430s] Momin Chetami 'Beware Momins',Kabirudin's son
Zubdatu-t Tawarikh (1492) Sultan’s Sikander Lodi’s religious views
Vasco da Gama (1497-98) Round Africa to India, also Calecut section
Chaitanya [1485-1534] 'lost' Brahma-samhita rediscovery, also Siksastaka
Kabir [1440-1515] Dohar songs, ditto, also (a), (b), & in Sikh Adi Granth
Barbosa (1518) Extract on Sati 'widow-burning' in Narsyngua
Paes (1520-22) Narrative, S. India
Babur (1526) Babur-nama extract on Delhi
Nanak (1469-1538] Japji Sahib, Siddha Goshti, On politics
Mirabai [1498-1546] Mystical-love songs, also (a) Female
Nuniz (1535-37) Chronicle, South India
Zubdatu-t Tawarikh (1542) Sultan Ibrahim’s assault on the fort of Raisin
Guru Ram Das Suhi Select Writings: Lawan
Guru Amar Das Anand
Guru Tegh Bahadur Gun Gobind gaio nahin janamu akarth kin
Xavier (1543) Letter from India, to the Jesuits at Rome
Tarikh-i Rashidi (1546/47) Muhammad Haidar , Kashmir and its religions
Xavier (1549) Letter from Goa
Purnananda (16th) Sat-Cakra-Narupana
Bhai Gurdas born 1551 Vara
Gulbadan (1552 c.) Daughter of Babur Female
Sidi Ali Reis (1557) Mirat ul Memalik 'The Mirror of Countries'
Tabakat-i Akbar-shahi (1564) Āsaf Khān's raid on Gondwāna
Tarikh-i Tahiri (1565) Attacks on Thatta by Portuguese
Tabakat-i Akbar-shahi (1567) Akbar's assault on Chitor
Tarikh-i Tahiri (1575 c.) Sacking of Thatta by Mirza Baki
Beg Lar Nama (late 1500s) Sacking of 'Umarkot by Mir Abu-l Kasim
Fitch (1583) Re. Bombay, 1st Englishman to visit India
Elizabeth I (1600) Charter to E. India Company
Bhogar (1600s ?) 7000 verses, first 80, Tamil alchemist-poet
Dadu Dayal [1603 died] songs on Realisation, Sahaja, cont
Goes (1603) Travel from N. India to China, also ditto
Jerome Xavier (1606) Letter, account of Guru Arjun's Martyrdom
Adi Granth 'Khalsa Consensus Translation', ditto, ditto
Steel & Crowther (1615-16) Journey… from Ajmeer in India, to Persia ditto
Barradas (1616) Letter, South India
Jahangir (1617) Letter to James, King of England and Scotland
Tukaram [1608-49] Abhangs, also (a), (b),(c)Vishnu mystic
Baharistan-i Shahi (1614) History of Kashmir, esp. medieval 14th-16th
Mukhtasiru-t Tawarikh (c. 1630) General Description of India
Mun (1630s?) England's treasure by foreign trade, E.India Comp.
Bernier (1655) An Account of India and the Great Moghul
Dabestan-e Madaheb (1671 c.) School of religious doctrines, Parsis ch., Sufi bit
Tegh Bahadur (died 1675) Gun Gobind gaio nahin… in Adi Granth
Fryer (1672-1681) India and Persia , unofficial commentary snippets
Aurangzeb (c. 1680s) Fatwa on Jizya Poll Tax
Sundardas (1689 died) Songs, disciple of Dadu Dayal, Sahaja Yoga
Hazart Bahu (1693 died) The Book of Soul, extracts & general background
D'Avenant (1697) An Essay on the East-India Trade
Abdul Terani (1699) Vesakhi account about Sikhs
Guru Gobind Singh
Muntakhabu-l Lubab (1714) Mughal persecution of Sikhs and Hindus
Thayumanavar [1706-1742] Hymns, Tamil
Latif Bhitai [1690-1751] Sufi poem in 'Sufism in Sindh: a way of life'

before 950 E SOUTH ASIA - PRIMARY SOURCES F 1740s onwards


South Asia E Britain & IndiaE HOMEPAGES F East-West Encounters