Britain - India E HOMEPAGES F South Asia

INDIA 1700-1947 ~ who's who ~ PEOPLE

H

OUTSIDERS

 

Andrews, C

 

Presbyterian minister, friend of Gandhi

Besant, A

 

British socialist-feminist-aetheist. Conversion to Theosophy 1878, moved to India 1893, President of Theosophical Society (Adyar) 1907, sets up Home Rule League (?), President of the Indian National Congress 1917, University (?), announces Krishnamurti as next 'World Leader'

Blavatsky

 

American founder (with Olcott) of Theosophy (1875), in India 1882-1878?

Churchill   N.W. Frontier 1890s, against Indian Home Rule in 1930s

Clive

 

'of India', empire building in Bengal e.g. Battle of Plassy (1754)

Dupleix

French empire builder, against Clive

Forster   India 1912-13, Passage to India (1924) critique, Hill of Devi (1952)

Hastings, W

 

East India Company

Jones

1746-94

'Orientalist' translator, founder of the Asiatick Society (Calcutta)

Kipling   Reporter NW Frontier 1890s, Kim, East is East.., White Man's Burden, etc.

Macaulay

 

Minute on Education

Marx, K

 

Socialist-Communist, writings on India

Mountbatten

 

Last British Viceroy of India, 'Partition'

Olcott

 

Fellow founder with Blavatsky of Theosophist movement, in India

H

INSIDERS

 

Ambedkar   'the Father of the Constitution' (1949), untouchable caste leader, critique of Gandhi re. caste, conversion to Budddhsim 1956
Bhave   Gramadan voluntary land redistribution programme, Gandhi disciple
Bose 1897-1945 Indian National Socialism, Indian Army
Derozio 1809-1831 'Anglo-Indian', poet and educator
Gokhale 1866-1915 Educationalist, political gradual 'Reformists' (v. Tilak's 'Extremists')
Gandhi 1869-1948 Mahatma 'Great Soul', India-London-S.Africa-India
Ghose 1872-1950 Bengal radical, jailed, turns to mysticism, Pondicherry 1917 ~>
Iqbal 1873-1938 Poet, Muslim Homeland
Jinnah 1876-1949 Quaid-i-Azam 'Father of the Nation', Muslim League leader, 1st leader of Pakistan
Khan, Syed 1817-1898 Muslim reform
Marharshi   Silent saint, Vedanta mysticism
Naoroji 1825-1917 Zoroastrian (Parsi), 'the Grand Old Man of India', Labour MP 1892-95, President of Indian National Congress 1886,1893, 1906
Nehru 1889- Pandit 'Teacher', Humanistic socialism, post-independence leader, affair with Lady Mountbatten ?
Pillai 1709-1761 Hindu merchant, agent for French, Diary
Radhakrishnan   neo-Advaita Vedanta philosopher, professor, then Vice president
Ramakrishna 1836-1886 Ecstatic mystic, guru of 'Vivekananda'
Roy 1772-1883 Early reformer, especially education, anti-caste, 'Father of Modern India' (De Bary)
Savarkar 1883- Hindu nationalist, founder of RSS
Sen, Keshub   Early Hindu reformer (Brahmo Samaj), ~> 'Asian' Christ (v. Tagore)
Saraswati, D 1824-1883 Hindu reformer, 'back to the Vedas', combating outside influences
Taleb 1752- Travels to Europe
Tagore, D 1817-1905 Hindu reformer (Brahmo Samaj), more Hindu-Upanishads (versus Sen)
Tagore, R 1861-1941 Poet, educationalist, Nobel Literature prize
Tilak 1856-1920 'Father of Indian unrest' (Chirol), Bengal radical, direct action, 'The Extremist' party versus Gokhale's 'The Moderates'
Vivekananda 1863-1902 devotee of Ramakrishna, path of action, social reform, USA stay
Yogananda   yogic teachings, settles in America

Britain - India E HOMEPAGES F South Asia